거츨다 in Middle Korean

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "geochilda",
      "word": "거칠다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 겇 (kech, “skin, surface”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거츨〮다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kèchúl-tá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거츠〮러〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거츠〮러〮",
          "거츠러"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거츠〮니〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거츠〮니〮",
          "거츠니"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "거츠〮러〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "거츠〮니〮",
        "head": "거츨〮-다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "거츨〮다〮 (kèchúl-tá) (infinitive 거츠〮러〮, sequential 거츠〮니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
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            ],
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            ]
          ],
          "english": "Fixing my shoes and walking through green weeds — In the rough courtyard, the sun nears dusk.",
          "ref": "1481, 두시언해03 [dusieonhae03], translation of original in Classical Chinese, page 27b:",
          "roman": "dusieonhae03",
          "text": "整履步靑蕪 荒庭日欲晡",
          "translation": "Fixing my shoes and walking through green weeds — In the rough courtyard, the sun nears dusk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be rough, coarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-거츨다-okm-adj-UeDP2cHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "거츨다"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 거〯즛〮 (kěcús, “falsehood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거〯츨다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kěchùl-tá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거〯츠러〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거〯츠러〮",
          "거츠러"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거〯츠니〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거〯츠니〮",
          "거츠니"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "거〯츠러〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "거〯츠니〮",
        "head": "거〯츨-다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "거〯츨다〮 (kěchùl-tá) (infinitive 거〯츠러〮, sequential 거〯츠니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          ],
          "english": "Shariputra! You and the others should have faith in what the Buddha has spoken — his words are not false.",
          "ref": "1447, 석보상절13 [seokbosangjeol13], translation of original in Classical Chinese, page 47b:",
          "roman": "seokbosangjeol13",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "舍利弗",
              "샤리불"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "舍利弗!汝等當信佛之所說,言不虛妄。",
          "translation": "Shariputra! You and the others should have faith in what the Buddha has spoken — his words are not false.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be false"
      ],
      "id": "en-거츨다-okm-adj-8fpWkeeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "거츨다"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Korean adjectives",
    "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Korean lemmas",
    "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "geochilda",
      "word": "거칠다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 겇 (kech, “skin, surface”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거츨〮다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kèchúl-tá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거츠〮러〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거츠〮러〮",
          "거츠러"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거츠〮니〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거츠〮니〮",
          "거츠니"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "거츠〮러〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "거츠〮니〮",
        "head": "거츨〮-다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "거츨〮다〮 (kèchúl-tá) (infinitive 거츠〮러〮, sequential 거츠〮니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Korean terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ],
            [
              57,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Fixing my shoes and walking through green weeds — In the rough courtyard, the sun nears dusk.",
          "ref": "1481, 두시언해03 [dusieonhae03], translation of original in Classical Chinese, page 27b:",
          "roman": "dusieonhae03",
          "text": "整履步靑蕪 荒庭日欲晡",
          "translation": "Fixing my shoes and walking through green weeds — In the rough courtyard, the sun nears dusk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be rough, coarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "거츨다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Korean adjectives",
    "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Korean lemmas",
    "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 거〯즛〮 (kěcús, “falsehood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거〯츨다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kěchùl-tá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거〯츠러〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거〯츠러〮",
          "거츠러"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거〯츠니〮",
      "links": [
        [
          "거〯츠니〮",
          "거츠니"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "거〯츠러〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "거〯츠니〮",
        "head": "거〯츨-다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "거〯츨다〮 (kěchùl-tá) (infinitive 거〯츠러〮, sequential 거〯츠니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Korean terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              99,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Shariputra! You and the others should have faith in what the Buddha has spoken — his words are not false.",
          "ref": "1447, 석보상절13 [seokbosangjeol13], translation of original in Classical Chinese, page 47b:",
          "roman": "seokbosangjeol13",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "舍利弗",
              "샤리불"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "舍利弗!汝等當信佛之所說,言不虛妄。",
          "translation": "Shariputra! You and the others should have faith in what the Buddha has spoken — his words are not false.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be false"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "거츨다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"거츨다" meaning in Middle Korean

Adjective

Adjective